The Dean Ornish Program for Reversing Heart Disease (36):
The Ornish program evidence-based benefits:
- The study used 3,780 patients and found that the average patient lost 13.3 pounds in the first 12 weeks and 15.9 pounds after 1 year.
- Significant reductions in systolic blood pressure (BP), diastolic BP, total cholesterol, triglycerides, and LDL-cholesterol after 12 weeks were still significant after 1 year.
- Exercise capacity increased by 18% after 12 weeks and 24% after one year.
- Reductions in depression were still significant after 1 year.
- Hemoglobin A1C in diabetics continued to decrease after one year.
- 5% of patients reported improvement in severity of angina (chest pain) after 1 year.
- Ornish Program characteristics: The Ornish program teaches a plant-based, meatless diet, meditation, and regular exercise with adherence to the program between 85 to 90% after one year in hospitals and clinics that have offered it.
Insurance approval for the Ornish Program:
Medicare Part B covers The Dean Ornish Program for Reversing Heart Disease, under a new benefit category, Intensive Cardiac Rehabilitation (ICR). Eligibility includes acute myocardial infarction within the preceding 12 months, a coronary artery bypass surgery, current stable angina pectoris, heart valve repair or replacement, percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty or coronary stenting, a heart or heart-lung transplant, or other cardiac conditions as specified through a national coverage determination. (36)
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